Illinois Cosmetology Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What condition is characterized by excessive dryness of the scalp and hair?

Androgenetic alopecia

Dandruff

Dandruff is characterized by excessive dryness of the scalp, which leads to the flaking and shedding of skin cells. This condition can also manifest as itching and irritation of the scalp. The flakes associated with dandruff are typically dry, white, or yellowish, and can be more noticeable in dark hair or clothing.

While other conditions like androgenetic alopecia (a form of hair loss), hypotrichosis (a condition of having less hair than normal), and psoriasis (a chronic skin condition that can affect the scalp and presents with thick, red, scaly patches) may have associated symptoms affecting the scalp and hair, they do not primarily focus on excessive dryness. Dandruff specifically encompasses the notion of dryness and flaking, which is why it is the correct answer in this context.

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Hypotrichosis

Psoriasis

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